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Burping Bottle

PIRA 4E30.10

Brief Description

This demonstration shows the relationship between temperature, pressure, and thermal expansion of air. Cooling the bottle lowers the air pressure inside, and warming it increases the pressure. The rising pressure pushes air against the coin covering the bottle until the coin lifts and air escapes, similar to how pressure buildup in the stomach causes burping to release gas.

Materials

Water, oil, a dime, and a glass coke bottle.

Materials for the burping bottle demonstration.

Setup

To set up this experiment, add a little water to the coke bottle and allow it to cool for at least an hour. This gets more effective as the bottle is allowed to cool for longer.

Coke bottle with water sitting in fridge.

Performing the Demo

Right after the bottle is introduced to room temperature, rub oil around the cap of the bottle and cover it with a dime. As time goes on, the dime will continue to lift and drop. This behavior can be heard by the audience.

Dime sitting on the opening of a coke bottle.